Delta Bloom: The Lena River Tundra

May 15, 2024

Cover image for Delta Bloom: The Lena River Tundra

A Frozen Wetland

The Lena River Delta is a sprawling expanse covering over 30,000 square kilometers in the Russian Arctic. For about 7 months of the year, it is a frozen, solid landscape. However, during the brief Siberian summer, the delta thaws and transforms into a lush wetland, its myriad streams and channels creating breathtaking patterns visible from space.

A View from Orbit

Satellite imagery is crucial for monitoring this remote and environmentally sensitive region.

  • Seasonal Changes: Comparing images from different seasons reveals the dramatic transformation from frozen tundra to a vibrant ecosystem.
  • Climate Impact: Scientists use this data to study the effects of climate change on permafrost thaw and Arctic vegetation.

The delta is a protected wilderness and a UNESCO World Heritage site, showcasing the stark, fragile beauty of the Arctic.